Artists Space

History

Five people dressed in white, carefully looking down and stepping around an otherwise empty room.
Performance at Artists Space, 1980s [Five people dressed in white, carefully looking down and stepping around an otherwise empty room.]

Artists Space was founded in 1972 by arts administrator Trudie Grace and critic Irving Sandler as a pilot project for the New York State Council on the Arts (NYSCA), with the goal of assisting young, emerging artists. Artists Space quickly became a leading organization in the downtown alternative arts scene in New York, which also included burgeoning institutions such as the 112 Workshop (later renamed White Columns), and the Institute for Art and Urban Resources (later named P.S. 1 Contemporary Art Center).

Artists Space logo, a capital letter
Artists Space logo designed by Louise Lawler, 1978 [Artists Space logo, a capital letter 'A' inscribed in a circle]

During its first year, Artists Space exhibitions were organized under the strict guidelines of artists chosen to select other artists to exhibit. Other early efforts to engage and help artists included the Emergency Materials Fund, which assisted artists with the presentation of their work at an established nonprofit venue, and the Independent Exhibitions Program, which supported the needs of artists who were involved in the production and presentation of work outside the context of an existing institutional structure. Through the decades, Artists Space has adapted to the shifting needs and concerns of artists and audiences in and outside of New York.

Artists Space has been the site of provocative discussion and experimentation within contemporary artistic debate, from the postmodern image (Douglas Crimp’s Pictures, 1977) to identity politics (Adrian Piper’s It’s Just Art, 1981), to institutional critique (Michael Asher’s Untitled, 1988) to the AIDS Crisis (Nan Goldin’s Witnesses: Against our Vanishing, 1989), and Artists Space has introduced a number of artists to a wider public, amongst them Joan Jonas, Cindy Sherman, Jeff Koons, Sherrie Levine, Louise Lawler, Laurie Anderson, Barbara Bloom, John Miller, John Baldessari, Jack Smith, Andrea Fraser, Haim Steinbach, Tim Rollins, Lyle Ashton Harris, Ashley Bickerton, Peter Halley, Lari Pittman, Group Material, Stuart Sherman, Barbara Kruger, Laurie Simmons, Anthony McCall, Fred Wilson, Felix Gonzalez-Torres, Mike Kelley, Judith Barry, Michael Smith, Robert Longo, and Jenny Holzer.

Protesters standing in a line hold a variety of signs with statements such as "Helms impedes the 1st Amendment," "Obscene Art?", "I have no taste," and "No taxation without artistic representation"
Demonstrations outside the opening of Witnesses: Against Our Vanishing, Artists Space, 1989 [Protesters standing in a line hold a variety of signs with statements such as "Helms impedes the 1st Amendment," "Obscene Art?", "I have no taste," and "No taxation without artistic representation"]

Today the program oscillates between local and global critical debates, while creating a platform for artists that are underrepresented within the context of New York, such as Miyoko Ito (Heart of Hearts, 2018), Lukas Duwenhogger (2016), Hito Steryl (2015), and Tom of Finland (The Pleasure of Play, 2015). We have presented the work of artists and cooperatives who challenge institutional norms and capitalist structures, such as Jack Smith (Art Crust of Spiritual Oasis, 2018), Coop Fund, Amalle Dublon and Constantina Zavitsanos, Devin Kenny, John Neff (Authorization Sessions, 2016-2017, 2018), and Cameron Rowland (91020000, 2016). In addition, Artists Space has staged exhibitions that address a politics of visibility, including Unholding, 2018 and Decolonize this Place, 2016.

Adrian Piper, dressed in black with sunglasses and holding her arms aloft in mid-motion, stands in front of a projected image showing a photo of herself in sunglasses, and a thought bubble that reads, "14. WE DEFEND EACH OTHER / (YOU CERTAINLY DIDN
It's Just Art, Adrian Piper, April 29, 1981 [Adrian Piper, dressed in black with sunglasses and holding her arms aloft in mid-motion, stands in front of a projected image showing a photo of herself in sunglasses, and a thought bubble that reads, "14. WE DEFEND EACH OTHER / (YOU CERTAINLY DIDN'T COME TO AN ART PERFORMANCE TO HEAR A LECTURE ON CURRENT EVENTS)"]

Born out of the necessity to critique the imbalances of the New York art system, over the years Artists Space, like other alternative institutions, has had to ride the socioeconomic wave and suicidally doubt and reevaluate its mission, ironically, in order to remain in existence.

-Valerie Smith, 1998
(curator of Artists Space
from 1981-1989)


True to its word, Artists Space provides alternatives; they constantly bring to our attention things that for one reason or another are being missed. They remind us that there are other things going on than what is presented by more established institutions. Generally the role of the alternative space is to catch what falls through the cracks, between larger public institutions and commercial ventures such as art galleries; there is a kind of art on a certain scale that doesn’t get shown in New York’s major museums.

-Roberta Smith, 1998


Over the years I have experienced Artists Space as a venue that presents engaging work, often made by emerging artists who later become recognized as prominent visionaries. In the 1970s the space was a testing ground for the most advanced ideas in the art of the time. The combination of individual artist shows with thematic group shows organized by young spirited curators generated an intense exchange of ideas. Artists could participate by submitting their slides to the Artists File. I chose to take my chances and play, and this led to my first show there with objects, Display #7 in 1979.

-Haim Steinbach, 2008